Remembering Tom Petty

“Rock & roll songs are just cheap shit – nothing deeper than that.”
– Tom Petty

As anybody reading this knows by now, Tom Petty died this week, on Monday, October 2. I’ve been a pretty big fan of Petty’s music for a while now. A few thoughts.

1987

I got my license. I was 16. It was probably too young to be bombing around the streets of my hometown of Bangor, but man, did I love those rides. Like a lot of American teens, I drove to alleviate boredom. Often I’d pick up a friend or two and we’d see what sort of trouble we could get into – there were donuts, sure, but also that little hill on Palm Street that if you hit the crest of it going fast enough, the car (well, at least my mom’s little Renault) would leave the ground (my kid’s never getting a driver’s license, by the way!). Drive out to Glenburn, smoke a joint, tromp through some woods, drive back home in the afternoon sun.

More often than not, though, I’d end up driving around alone. Bored at home, homework finished, no practice that afternoon, whatever, and, “hey, mum, can I go for a drive?” “Sure, be back for dinner.” And I’m off, to wherever. Drive out route 15, see where you end up. Check to see if a friend’s home. Sneak past Michele’s house (just one last time, seriously).

But with friends or alone, always music in the car. I was into classic rock, so it was often a Zepplin or Doors tape, maybe the Police. But I’ve also always loved the radio. Yeah, commercial radio (although I hate the commercials) – top 40, oldies, classic rock, alternative. Whatever. I love the lack of choice of it – to an extent, I mean, you can always change the station, but the lack of control means a lack of predictability. Sure, on some stations, you have a good idea of what you’re likely to hear, but maybe you’re in the mood for some J. Geils or Cyndi Lauper, so top 40’s going to work for you. And then the dj’s like, “check out this new song,” and “Fight for your Right (to Party)” comes on and you’re, like, what in the hell is this? I’m turning this up!

The thing is, whatever station I might throw on back in ‘87, there was a good chance a Tom Petty song would come round eventually – top 40, indie, classic rock, hell, by that point Petty had songs that might slip onto one of Maine’s many country music stations. I knew who Petty was by then of course. “Refugee” and “Don’t Come Around Here No More” were MTV staples, unavoidable even on those after-school half-hour music video shows that local networks were throwing on in the mid-‘80s. And I knew a ton of Petty songs because they’d been ubiquitous on the radio for a decade. I just didn’t know that all those Petty songs were by the same guy (or, I should say, the same band because the Heartbreakers are a helluva band).

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Call For Papers

 

 

Women and New Hollywood
Maynooth University, Ireland
29-30 May 2018

Recent decades have witnessed no shortage of critical or academic writing on the industrial upheaval and creative innovations of New Hollywood (1967-80). But as scholarship has shaped the era, it has done so around a very narrow set of concerns, the overriding one casting New Hollywood as an era of great directors, which, by default, has meant an era of “great men.” Such a vision relies on the kind of identification of creativity with masculinity that Geneviève Sellier has discussed in relation to the French New Wave, and its construction has required a marginalisation, erasure even, of the creative labour of countless women practitioners.

In reality, the late ‘60s and ‘70s saw women begin to re-enter Hollywood production in numbers never before seen. While achieving nothing close to real parity, women nevertheless wrote, edited, designed, and produced many of the era’s most influential films. Most of these contributions have been, at best, paid lip service, but more often overlooked almost completely.

For example, one of New Hollywood’s iconic films, Bonnie and Clyde, is regularly recognized for its innovative editing – Dede Allen arguably changed the style of Hollywood filmmaking forever. And yet, Allen is marginalised within discourses that discount women’s contributions and privilege the roles of men like Arthur Penn and Warren Beatty.

Media Studies at Maynooth University and the Irish Research Council are happy to announce the conference Women and New Hollywood, to be held at Maynooth Unversity on 29-30 May, 2018.

The conference will endeavour to excavate and reassess the various roles that women’s creative labour played in shaping the New Hollywood era across all facets of production and within the broader cultural context. We hope to challenge the dominant discourse around New Hollywood, which is, among other things, heavily gendered in its bias towards a creativity, an innovation, and a labour that continue to be framed as almost entirely male. Continue reading

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Searching for Polly in the Bogdanovich Papers: Reflections

In July of this summer I spent two weeks at the Peter Bogdanovich collection at the Lilly Library at Indiana University. I went searching for material – particularly production-related material – on Polly Platt, who was married to Bogdanovich for nearly 10-years and had two daughters with him, but, more importantly who worked on four films with him and other film and film-related projects as well. Platt doesn’t have her own archive, so I thought the Bogdanovich papers might be the closest approximation I could find. The Lilly Library is a fantastic resource with a lovely and helpful staff and the papers are a treasure trove of Bogdanovich material (some of which I wrote about mid-way through my visit). But while I found quite a number of Platt-related papers – professional documents, memos, script notes, personal letters, etc. – overall, the amount was pretty thin. Below are some of my reflections on how the material has been useful and what its limited scope might mean.

Polly Platt is a palimpsest.

I mean, of course not. That’s ridiculous. Platt was a real person, a woman, mother, lover, friend. She lived an incredibly fruitful and creative life (1939-2011) that influenced nearly everybody she worked with. From her iconic production design on films like The Last Picture Show, The Bad News Bears, and The Witches of Eastwick to her production of films like Say Anything and Bottle Rocket, Platt played a major, decades-long role in shaping the look of a particular type of Hollywood film, straddling the line between arthouse and commercial.

Just one example: describing her work on Say Anything, director Cameron Crowe said: “She knew, heading into Say Anything . . . that I would need the support of a great cinematographer. She went out and got a master, László Kovács. I think she had talked to him about it, sent him a script, and then she saw him at a restaurant and pounced on him. She got his agreement to do the movie on the spot, standing there in the restaurant.” Crowe, as a first-time director, then relied heavily on Kovács’s guidance in crafting the look of the film, a late ‘80s Gen-X classic.

Platt produced Say Anything and convinced acclaimed cinematographer László Kovács to shoot it.

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Video Essay: Pretty Baby: Faces

Pretty Baby (Paramount 1978) is a pretty drastic film. It’s beautifully shot, tragic, and incredibly difficult to watch because of its treatment of childhood sexuality. Part of what makes it work (if it does), is its total fascination with the human face. Director Louis Malle and cinematographer Sven Nykvist capture a range of human emotions with extended close-ups, many of which are dialogue free. They’re moving and unsettling.

A collection of them here, set to the old New Orleans jazz standard, “Careless Love” as performed by Bessie Smith.

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Searching for Polly in the Bogdanovich Archives: Week One

I’m not really sure about the permissions of posting archival images on a blog, so here’s a shot of IU’s very cool cinema.

I’ve reached the halfway point of a two-week stint at the Peter Bogdanovich archives at Indiana University in Bloomington. I’m going to save the “big conclusions” for after the trip is complete because I still have a lot of material to get through, but a pretty obvious truth seems to be emerging that would be silly to gloss over completely.

There’s not a whole lot of Polly Platt material in the Peter Bogdanovich papers.

Well, I should qualify that. The archives cover most of Bogdanovich’s life, but they really kick off in the late ‘60s with production materials on his first feature, Targets. There’s a fair amount of personal correspondence between Platt and Bogdanovich from this era through the mid-70s. It’s been fascinating to read, and there’s no doubt it’s deepened my understanding of the difficulties of Platt’s personal life as she was establishing and building her career in the ‘70s.

The Personal

For those who don’t know this well-told story, a quick re-cap: Bogdanovich and Platt were married from 1962-1971. They spent the first few years of their marriage in New York, working in the theatre and organizing film exhibitions at places like the Museum of Modern Art. They then headed out to LA – Bogdanovich wrote film criticism for Esquire, and they became friendly with the likes of John Ford, Orson Welles, and Roger Corman, who hired Bogdanovich in 1967 to make Targets. Platt co-wrote that film and did production and costume design. The couple would go on to make three more films together – The Last Picture Show (1971), What’s Up, Doc? (1972), and Paper Moon (1973), all critical and commercial hits. Platt did production design and a host of other uncredited work on all three. The couple had two daughters, Antonia and Alexandra (or Toni and Sashy, as their parents called them). But in 1970, during production of Picture Show, Bogdanovich met and fell in love with Cybill Shepherd. The relationship progressed in stops and starts throughout ’71 until Bogdanovich finally left Platt for a seven-year relationship with Shepherd. Both of them continued to work throughout the decade and beyond, although (with one possible exception) they never worked together again. Continue reading

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Video Essay: Hal Ashby and the Long Shot

I’d been contemplating an audio-video essay on Hal Ashby and the long shot for ages. It should have been easy. I write about it in a section of my book, and I had ripped the clips I wanted to use based on the scenes I write about.

But I’m still fairly inexperienced at constructing such essays, and the problem I kept running up against was how to properly contextualize these long shots and their use in Ashby’s films as something both part of and counter to Hollywood tradition.

My first instinct was to incorporate voiceover to explain my thoughts. But I was worried this might be too pedantic. Wouldn’t a short, simple collection of shots, perhaps with an elegant frame or introduction, better convey their effectiveness? I couldn’t decide.

In the end, my friend Barry Cullen suggested, why not both? Barry’s a scholar and experimental sound practitioner whose work often elicits surprise by incorporating unpredictable elements. He said, try it both ways and see how the different sets of conditions produce different essays.

So I did. And here they are. Continue reading

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The Other Side of the Director:
Polly Platt and Orson Welles’s Last Movie

Recent film and media news has been filled with excitement at the announcement that Netflix has acquired the rights to Orson Welles’s final, unfinished film project, The Other Side of the Wind. And rightly so! Wind was a labor of love that Welles worked on for over half a decade. From the clips that have been circulating for years and in-depth descriptions of the film by the likes of Josh Karp and Joseph McBride, it sounds like a fascinating endeavor: an ode to the life of a late-career movie director; a spoof of both pretentious art cinema and the rise of New Hollywood; a decades-in-the-making dig at Ernest Hemingway. The film seems like yet another radical departure for Welles. A gloriously shot film-within-the-film combined with a rapidly edited montage of shaky black-and-white footage, Wind has the potential to be a final great film from one of America’s foremost moviemakers.

And so the sense of excitement and anticipation that seethes from every write-up is understandable – I certainly share it!

Yet, as readers of this blog might guess, coverage of the film’s impending release interests me for other reasons as well. Continue reading

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The Bad News Bears: Design by Polly Platt

The Bad News Bears (1976) is the second film Polly Platt designed after several years of working solely with Peter Bogdanovich. The film features Walter Matthau as Buttermaker, the coach of a ragtag bunch of foul-mouthed kids playing little league baseball in a summer league that doesn’t want them. Buttermaker once nearly made it to the big leagues (he struck out Ted Williams in the minors “a couple times”), and having missed out he now cleans swimming pools for a living. He’s sullen, cynical, and alcoholic; never seen without a can of beer in hand – even in the dugout – he often tops his cans off with a pull of whiskey.

Breakfast of champions: Buttermaker tops of his Bud with a splash of whiskey while watching early morning practice.

The kids are mostly colorful individuals but awful players. The team gets shellacked in its early outings, so Buttermaker pulls in a couple of ringers in formidable pitcher Amanda (Tatum O’Neal) and top-notch hitter and fielder Kelly (Jackie Earle Haley).

The Bad News Bears was directed by Michael Ritchie, one of those unsung filmmakers of the 1970s who has a few classics to his name (in addition to Bears, there is Downhill Racer from ’69 and The Candidate from ’72). Ritchie continued working steadily through the late ‘90s, with mostly diminishing returns, but he did direct the Fletch films, and some of his later work is prime for critical re-evaluation. While Ritchie trafficked in a few, sometimes overlapping genres – sports films, rom-coms, horror – he never developed what the auteurists deemed an “individual style,” so he’s been mainly overlooked as an important filmmaker of the 1970s.

But Bears is a truly great film. It manages to be both cynical and heartwarming, uplifting and dreary, a kids’ film that’s highly adult. In short, it captures much of the essence of sports, and is rightly considered one of the best films about baseball ever made. Continue reading

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The Thief Who Came to Dinner: Design by Polly Platt

I recently watched The Thief Who Came to Dinner for the first time. This 1973 film was written by the great Walter Hill (and it’s got the punchy script to show for it), directed by an unsung Bud Yorkin,* and stars Ryan O’Neal, Jacqueline Bisset, and Warren Oats. It’s also got a great performance by Ned Beatty, and some sound supporting work by Jill Clayburgh, John Hillerman, Gregory Sierra, and the always wonderful Austin Pendleton as a frustrated chess master trying to outwit O’Neal’s cat burglar through a game of correspondence chess. There’s even a brief appearance by Michael Murphy in the film’s opening scenes. In other words, a killer’s row of great ‘70s talent.

It also features a funky Henry Mancini score, and some occasionally brilliant cinematography by Philip H. Lathrop, who mostly shot comedies like The Pink Panther and I Love You, Alice B. Toklas, but also did some thrilling work on films like The Cincinnati Kid and Point Blank. The experience of shooting a mix of comedy and action serves him well in this sexy comedic thriller.

But I watched the film** mainly because the production design and (uncredited) costume design is by Polly Platt. Platt’s work in New Hollywood cinema is my case study for the first year of this project. I’ve written elsewhere about her work with Peter Bogdanovich – Platt did production design, writing (sometimes credited, often not), and uncredited costume design and location scouting for Bogdanovich’s first four, highly celebrated films: Targets (1968), The Last Picture Show (1971), What’s Up, Doc? (1972), and Paper Moon (1973).

The Bogdanovich films have been written about extensively since their release. Furthermore, the DVDs of all four films include a variety of special features, including director’s commentaries, and Bogdanovich is quite open about how much input Platt had into the making of the films. The Thief Who Came to Dinner, on the other hand, has benefitted from very little commentary – scholarly, critical, or otherwise – so determining the precise nature of Platt’s input involves a fair bit of deduction. Continue reading

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Buffy at 20 Live Tweet / #Buffy20 #BuffyLive

March 10 marks twenty years since television’s Buffy the Vampire Slayer premiered. A groundbreaking show that influenced the current era of “quality television” in too many ways to mention, Buffy was first broadcast on the WB on a Monday night with a double-episode opener, “Welcome to the Hellmouth” and “The Harvest.”

In celebration of the premier’s anniversary, let’s re-watch and live tweet “Welcome to the Hellmouth” and “The Harvest” on March 10, a Friday evening. Anybody can join in – the more the merrier – and spread the word to all your Buffy-loving friends!

I propose starting “Hellmouth” at 9pm (GMT), taking a small break between episodes, and starting “The Harvest” at 10pm.

Friends in North America can join in, too – your start times would be 4 and 5pm for the two episodes. Or you could organize your own live tweet for later in the evening!

Please share with anybody you know, and let’s try to make this a new sort of Slayerfest! After all, what better time to join together and stand against the vampires, the demons, and the forces of darkness!

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